Separating overtightened spacers in optical trains?

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Tim Hawkes avatar
The bane of my astronomical life recently has been finding that I have overtightened M42 and M48 spacers etc that I use in the optical train to get the correct distance from flattener/ reducers to cameras.  Does anyone have any good tricks for getting them apart again once locked together?   Currently trying the freezer and then hot water etc but with them being so hard to grip oftentimes to no avail.

Tim
Engaging
Chris Jensen avatar
One does not simply seperate spacers. Their frozen threads are guarded by more than just orcs. There is evil there that does not sleep. The great eye is ever watchful. Hoping to seperate them? Your hope is a barren wasteland, riddled with fire, ash, and dust. The very air you breathe is a poisonous fume. Not with ten thousand men could you do this. It is folly.
Engaging
Christian Koll avatar
Tim,

freezer and hot (blow torch, not hot water) is a good idea to begin with - that's how I managed it.

I assume the locked parts are no longer attached to your teleskope or camera, but separate from them?

To get a good grip, you first need to cleen all parts from any grease and sweat from your hands.
For not sratching anything and still being able to use a pipe wrench I have a set of PVC cable insulation pieces.
This is the black outer insulation of large energy calbles (cable w/ aproxx. 50-80mm diameter), intended for installation in earthern cable ducts.

This outer insulation is approx. 3mm thick, quite sticky when cleaned and very durable.
But still you must be very gentle not to deform those thin aluminium spacer rings!

Good luck!
Chris
Supportive
Björn Arnold avatar
I once bought some rubber pipe wrenches like these:


https://amzn.eu/d/eCtOat8
Dave Ek avatar
As long as I can get a grip on the rings with them, these work pretty well for me. I have a couple in my equipment bag.

https://www.amazon.com/Regent-Multi-Purpose-Gripper-Bottle-Opener/dp/B019R5TSYW

Chase Newtson avatar
I also have a pair of the rubber wrenches, never had an issue after that.  Recommend
andrea tasselli avatar
The main issue here is that those adapters are way too thin to transmit torque without deforming and thus resulting in a very difficult task in removing them. As most if not all of them in circulation are anodized I suspect that the main issue sits here rather than in oxide binding. More expensive adaptors are thicker and have better control in thread uniformity thus rendering the issue not existent in my experience.  Sadly M48 robust adaptors are very hard to come by.
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Tim Hawkes avatar
Chris Jensen:
One does not simply seperate spacers. Their frozen threads are guarded by more than just orcs. There is evil there that does not sleep. The great eye is ever watchful. Hoping to seperate them? Your hope is a barren wasteland, riddled with fire, ash, and dust. The very air you breathe is a poisonous fume. Not with ten thousand men could you do this. It is folly.

You could well be right Chris. Malevolent forces or some dark magic.   So far no writing appeared when heated over a gas ring - neither did they glow blue when my wife walked in but the room may not have been dark enough.  I'll keep checking though
Tim Hawkes avatar
Many thanks everyone for the useful suggestions.  Using the gas ring I've got one of three stuck assemblages apart - so at least partial success.  Have also ordered some rubber covered wrenches so will see how that goes – I suspect that Andrea is also right with his theory that  they just bend and tighten when too much pressure is applied .
atlejq avatar
I have had success using rubber gloves. Those with knurled rubber for extra grip may be even better.
Well Written
gmadkat avatar
I have tried several alternatives, here are some that worked for me:
1. Bottle or jar openers, use two for opposing torque.
2. Strap wrenches, 2 again in opposite directions
3. When all else failed, I took it to my local machine shop and pleaded with them to separate them and they did manage to do so!
Concise
Eddie Bagwell avatar
I have been there many times. I have the rubber strap wrenches and they usually work, and I have had to boil some extension rings to separate them. Whenever I put adapters together now, I use a tiny drop of oil to lube the threads to help loosen them up later. Good luck!
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Sean van Drogen avatar
I add fine spacer rings between all connections, think .3 to .5 mm. This prevents the binding of the connections for me.
Everything remains tight for imaging but loose enough that i can manually disconnect everything. Otherwise i have done everything from the pipewrenches to freezer and rubber boots
Chris White- Overcast Observatory avatar
Sean van Drogen:
I add fine spacer rings between all connections, think .3 to .5 mm. This prevents the binding of the connections for me.
Everything remains tight for imaging but loose enough that i can manually disconnect everything. Otherwise i have done everything from the pipewrenches to freezer and rubber boots




Sean beat me to the suggestion.  For prevention I use machined spacer rings in between all of my extensions and threaded accessories.  Blue fireball makes a very good set of these in all common diameters.  I've also measured them with my micrometer and they are very uniform in thickness, unlike 3D printed rings, which work well but can introduce tilt.  https://agenaastro.com/blue-fireball-9-pc-fine-tuning-spacer-ring-set-for-m54-threads-0-1-to-1-0-mm-s-set9.html
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seconds_in_eternity avatar
In addition to all the tools suggested, I also found trying unscrewing it from different angles may help – i.e. if at first I grab the thing with thumb on the north side and can't unscrew it, I will try thumb on the east side, then south etc, you may find there is one angle works best.
Concise
Frank Alvaro avatar
I've had great success using the rubber soles of my running shoes. Place one end of the stuck spacer on one sole, place the other sole on the other end, put your hands inside the shoes, press both firmly inwards, then twist. Has worked every time for me.
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Alan Brunelle avatar
After you get them apart, cut slots in each side to allow you to use a straight edge to torque them apart.  Like often machined into photo gear and lens retaining rings.  Should be standard design.  Bad that telescope makers don't do this simple thing.  A hack saw leaves a perfect sized kerf.  Wrenches that try to grab the periphery risk warping the metal.

There are also anti-binding compounds that can be used.  Kind of like a grease with a lot of copper micro particles that physically keep the metal surfaces from coming into direct contact.  And the copper is soft and deformable enough to allow torque rotation
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Markus Gorski avatar
Hello!

Maybe insulating tape will help!

1.) too tight:            2.)   Insulating tape + additional extension:   
3.)    use additional extension as a "handle" :    


4.)   Result:      ?


I wish you success!!

Markus
Ruediger avatar
Hi,

like suggested above with shoe soles, I can advice to use small anti gliding pads. These are often used as protectors in parcels or machines. Got mine for free, because they were in the trash.
Put one on top, one below, compress the tube assembly and turn. By compressing them, you reduce the tension and friction in the joints and they move very easily. No need for tools or brute force. No damage is caused.
The last 10 years I have succeeded in loosening all tubes, except 2 only. But the solution: Throw them 10 minutes in the freezer and repeat the procedure.

CS
Rüdiger


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Arun H avatar
Hi,

Lens filter wrenches work really well. Get one of the right diameter:

http://www.scopestuff.com/ss_fwrn.htm