Here are the mounts I am looking at. :)
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Zak Jones avatar
Hi guys,

My name is Zak, I have autism and a mad passion for astrophotography.

I have been stuck in a predicament for a while now, which is choosing my next equatorial mount that will suit my needs.

I already own an original Sky-Watcher Star Adventurer which I have used since late 2019, but I feel I am starting to approach the limits as to what it can do. I also only recently figured out how to do autoguiding with it after a huge procrastination hurdle.

I am thinking about a few different options, but the ones I am mainly looking at are the Sky-Watcher/Saxon HEQ5 Pro, Sky-Watcher EQM-35 Pro and the Sky-Watcher/Saxon EQ5 (Go-To). I would like to upgrade to a mount that will allow me to upgrade my telescope further down the line when I am ready without the mount being too heavy.

I do have low muscle tone that makes it difficult for me to carry heavy items for long periods of time, so I am mindful about the HEQ5 Pro's mount head weight and that's why I've included the EQ5 and the EQM-35 Pro.

I would like to hear what you guys have to say about this as I would like to make the right decision that will last me for many more years to come as I venture further into this passion. I am also open to any other brand suggestions that you guys may have.

Zak smile
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Mike Hamende avatar
Hi Zak,

Is there a reason you are only considering skywatcher mounts?  Something like an iOptron Gem28 has a similar capacity to the HEQ5 but is much lighter.  A harmonic drive like an AM5 mount would be lighter than just about any of your other options and also have a greater capacity.

Mike
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Zak Jones avatar
Hi Zak,

Is there a reason you are only considering skywatcher mounts?  Something like an iOptron Gem28 has a similar capacity to the HEQ5 but is much lighter.  A harmonic drive like an AM5 mount would be lighter than just about any of your other options and also have a greater capacity.

Mike

Hi Mike,

For some reason I really like Sky-Watcher mounts, don't know why though lol.

Yes I did look at iOptron mounts as well, but I am worried about backlash or compatibility with my ASIAir Pro.

I would definitely get the ZWO AM5 if I could afford it, it's an amazing mount!

I will look into the iOptron GEM28, thanks for your suggestion!

Michael Ring avatar
+1 for something like the AM5, I do not own one but I met a guy who was using it and we talked about his experiences.
There’s no need for counterweights and overall weight is also low.
He talked about consistent guiding of 0.7 to 0.8 arcseconds under Bortle 4 Skies, more than enough for his 80mm refractor combined with a camera of 3.76um pixels.
The nice bigger scopes in the range of 110mm should also work fine but I am sure that you will find a lot of reviews with different scopes on Cloudy Nights and YouTube.

As for the HEQ-5, it is a bit on the heavy side but a quite capable mount, it can give you slightly better average guiding than the AM5 when you upgrade it to the Rowan Belt drive mod or you were very lucky in the mount lottery. One plus point of the HEQ-5 is that you may be able to find it 2nd hand.
I love my HEQ-5 but there is certainly a weight limit on that mount and long scopes also cause issues when there is more than a little wind.
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Zak Jones avatar
Michael Ring:
+1 for something like the AM5, I do not own one but I met a guy who was using it and we talked about his experiences.
There’s no need for counterweights and overall weight is also low.
He talked about consistent guiding of 0.7 to 0.8 arcseconds under Bortle 4 Skies, more than enough for his 80mm refractor combined with a camera of 3.76um pixels.
The nice bigger scopes in the range of 110mm should also work fine but I am sure that you will find a lot of reviews with different scopes on Cloudy Nights and YouTube.

As for the HEQ-5, it is a bit on the heavy side but a quite capable mount, it can give you slightly better average guiding than the AM5 when you upgrade it to the Rowan Belt drive mod or you were very lucky in the mount lottery. One plus point of the HEQ-5 is that you may be able to find it 2nd hand.
I love my HEQ-5 but there is certainly a weight limit on that mount and long scopes also cause issues when there is more than a little wind.

Yes I definitely agree with everyone's opinions about harmonic drive mounts!

I would definitely purchase one if I had the budget for it. That's pretty good guiding for a Bortle 4 zone!

I included it in my list as I can purchase them with the Rowan Belt Mod preinstalled which is nice, but the mount head of 10kgs is a bit too heavy for me with my low muscle tone.

I might be looking at a bigger scope further down the line, but for now I am happy with my Radian Raptor 61 and camera lenses. The Askar 65PHQ looks like an amazing scope, that one would probably be my next purchase after the mount as I am prioritizing that over a new telescope.

Ed Dixon avatar
+1 for iOptron mounts like HEM27 and other strain wave light weight products.
dkamen avatar
Hi,

Of those three, the HEQ5 is the best by far. 

Cheers,

Dimitris
Tim Hawkes avatar
Hi Zak.   I used to own an HEQ5 PRO with Rowan upgrade and it worked well for my F 7, 110 mm refractor so I would recommend it for use with  up to at least 10 kg of telescope and kit.   Under good conditions I had guiding down to ~ 0.6 arcsec or less.     You have to get down on the ground to use the polar scope but it is not too difficult a mount  to use overall.   Tim
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Michael Ring avatar
Hey Tim, no need to go down on the ground, I have not used polar scopes for a long time, in fact most of my mounts do not have one anymore.
Nina and a lot of other softwares allow you to use your main camera for polar alignment and the quality of that polar alignment is usually pretty good.
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Joe Linington avatar
I would not recommend the EQM-35 unless you are willing or comfortable tearing it apart and tuning it. I have one and it was a mess that took 2 tear downs to finally get working well. If light weight for capability is your priority and you can’t afford a strain wave then the iOptron CEM 26 would be high on my list followed by the GEM 28. Of the 3 you listed, like everyone else, I would buy the HEQ5.
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Tim Hawkes avatar
Michael Ring:
Hey Tim, no need to go down on the ground, I have not used polar scopes for a long time, in fact most of my mounts do not have one anymore.
Nina and a lot of other softwares allow you to use your main camera for polar alignment and the quality of that polar alignment is usually pretty good

Yes good point.  Sharpcap is pretty good for that.  All those times with muddy knees for nothing! :-)
Bill McLaughlin avatar
Zak Jones:
I do have low muscle tone that makes it difficult for me to carry heavy items for long periods of time, so I am mindful about the HEQ5 Pro's mount head weight and that's why I've included the EQ5 and the EQM-35 Pro.


How about renting space in a hosting facility?  You will have help setting up better and heavier equipment (or can have them do it) and will probably have great skies as well.
dkamen avatar
Joe Linington:
I would not recommend the EQM-35 unless you are willing or comfortable tearing it apart and tuning it. I have one and it was a mess that took 2 tear downs to finally get working well. If light weight for capability is your priority and you can’t afford a strain wave then the iOptron CEM 26 would be high on my list followed by the GEM 28. Of the 3 you listed, like everyone else, I would buy the HEQ5.

The problem is it has no bearings. So by design will be either too stiff or too "backlashy" and there are clear limits to how well it may perform no matter how you much you tune it. But truth is with worm-based mounts (both iOptron and SkyWatcher) tuning is inevitable, with SkyWatcher mounts this typically means also some amount of tearing apart and the EQM35 has no particular requirements, perhaps is easier in this regard actually because of its more "open" design. In my opinion it remains a very good mount for the money and will work well with a small refractor. But saving up for a HEQ5 or one of the two iOptrons is better because all three will cover you if you want to use a bigger scope in the long run. I own the EQM35 too and after doing most of the stuff in this thread (didn't tear down the RA axis though as it really doesn't feel stiff to me) can get sub-arcsecond guiding with the ZenithStar 73 which is about 4 kg with guider scope and cameras, while with the 8" Newt (about 6kg) it is an absolute nightmare. Wish I'd bit the bullet and gone for the HEQ5 couple of years back. 

IMO there are two other factors to consider besides weight when choosing between HEQ5 and the two iOptron alternatives: One  is that Skywatcher mounts typically do not include an AC/DC adaptor (but all take a standard 5.5mm 12V which is like 10 Euros/Dollars/Pounds in any electronics store)  and if they are not USB or WiFi models need a special cable for EQMOD, unless you want to connect them through Synscan with DirectPC mode which is a little more inconvenient and makes you rely on the less-than-ideal hand controller firmware. iOptron is more "batteries included".  The other is of course price, where the difference is very significant and does not necessarily correspond to better QA. 

Cheers,
Dimitris
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Zak Jones avatar
Ed Dixon:
+1 for iOptron mounts like HEM27 and other strain wave light weight products.

I would definitely look at a harmonic drive mount if I had the budget!

Will have to do some more investigating, but it might be worth saving up for a while and investing in a harmonic drive mount.

Zak Jones avatar
Hi,

Of those three, the HEQ5 is the best by far. 

Cheers,

Dimitris

Hi Dimitris,

Thanks for your input!

I have heard great things about the HEQ5 Pro, but I will have to see if I can lift one due to my low muscle tone.

I also saw that the price of the HEQ5 Pro has jumped quite a bit since I last looked, it was $1,999 AUD but now it's almost $2,500 AUD.

Might have been because of the dealer I was looking at (Testar) had them on for a cheaper price for a while but are now back up to full price.

The beauty with Testar is they can perform the belt mod for the HEQ5 Pro for a little bit extra, which would be a huge benefit for me as I am too scared to take a stock HEQ5 Pro apart and perform the mod myself.

I haven't seen too much on the EQ5, but I have heard it is a good mid-range mount.

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Coolhandjo avatar
Hi Zac


I have a saxon EQ5 pro goto and did the rowan belt mod myself. Its not hard to do. I wouldnt use the HEQ5 without a belt mod. I went from 1.something to 0.6 or below rms error once modded. I wouldnt use a mount with a lower rated capacity in weight handle than a heq5 as you would be limited with what you can put on it. 

Yes they are not light to carry but I suggest you get a good carry bag to put it in with handles and it will make it much easier for you
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Zak Jones avatar
Tim Hawkes:
Hi Zak.   I used to own an HEQ5 PRO with Rowan upgrade and it worked well for my F 7, 110 mm refractor so I would recommend it for use with  up to at least 10 kg of telescope and kit.   Under good conditions I had guiding down to ~ 0.6 arcsec or less.     You have to get down on the ground to use the polar scope but it is not too difficult a mount  to use overall.   Tim

Hi Tim,

Thanks for your input!

That's good to hear about your experience with a belt modded HEQ5 Pro.

I don't plan on getting a big telescope anytime soon, maybe one day in the far future as I'm a big fan of widefield imaging, but I definitely would like a slightly longer focal length telescope so I can photograph some areas of interest in a few objects.

I place my gear on a small deck, so I don't have to worry about getting on the grass or mud thankfully. I am used to getting low with my Star Adventurer so it shouldn't be too much of a hassle to do the same if I get a HEQ5 Pro.

One thing that I am thinking about is does the HEQ5 Pro have a built-in polar scope illuminator? I hope it does as I hate using the plastic attachment that came with the Star Adventurer, plus it would be very handy to actually see what's in the polar scope without having to rely on attachments.

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Zak Jones avatar
Joe Linington:
I would not recommend the EQM-35 unless you are willing or comfortable tearing it apart and tuning it. I have one and it was a mess that took 2 tear downs to finally get working well. If light weight for capability is your priority and you can’t afford a strain wave then the iOptron CEM 26 would be high on my list followed by the GEM 28. Of the 3 you listed, like everyone else, I would buy the HEQ5.

Hi Joe,

Thanks for your advice, really appreciate it!

That's what I was worried about with the EQM-35 Pro. I only included it in my list for portability and it's light weight.

I have heard good things about the iOptron mounts too, the only thing I am worried about is if they are compatible with my ASIAir Pro.

If I definitely had the budget for a harmonic drive mount, I would definitely get something like the ZWO AM5.

The HEQ5 Pro is a great mount, but if I get it, I will have to find ways that are convenient for me to lift it.

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Zak Jones avatar
Bill McLaughlin:
Zak Jones:
I do have low muscle tone that makes it difficult for me to carry heavy items for long periods of time, so I am mindful about the HEQ5 Pro's mount head weight and that's why I've included the EQ5 and the EQM-35 Pro.


How about renting space in a hosting facility?  You will have help setting up better and heavier equipment (or can have them do it) and will probably have great skies as well.

Hi Bill,

I did think about that, but I live in Australia and from what I've seen there's no remote observatories around my area.

If there was one, I would definitely consider placing a setup there!

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Pistachio_Enjoyer avatar
If lightweight is something that is of your concern, you might consider harmonic-drive mounts like the AM5, HEM27, or if you're fine with a classical GEM, the HEQ5 and perhaps some of the Ioptron equivalents would float your boat. The only thing I could say is to avoid the EQM35/EQ5 if you can. They're mounts with the option to add a motorized system which makes them inferior compared to a mount that was designed to be computerized from the start.
On another note, is the Star Adventurer GTi something that you would consider? Unless you plan on upgrading to larger scopes in the future, it could also suit your needs.
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Dave Rust avatar
I use the iOptron CEM40 with my larger Celestron. Works perfectly with ASIair Plus. I've never even connected the iOptron hand controller! The guiding in very calm winds is typically .45, and in more active air aloft brings in .7 to 1.2 on most nights. It's a lightweight mount, though adding the counterbalance weights may be an obstacle.

There are smaller iOptron mounts in the CEM line, and I bet they'd work well.

One drawback from the EQM-35 ( at least with mine) is a very slow recovery from a dithered move. So much so that I've retired the mount for now. It was taking 4-5 minutes to settle down, even with my lightweight 71mm refractor. The CEM40 recovers in about 7-8 seconds.

A harmonic drive would be terrific, as you can eliminate the counterbalance. And iOptron has a partial harmonic ("Hybrid") series that is not priced too high. One caveat is this–a harmonic drive doesn't have a counterweight. That means that the entire weight of the scope shifts around as it follows the stars. It takes a very sturdy tripod (or pier) to not twist and creak under the changing load. This might affect tracking and guiding. I experience a few tripod creaks each night even with a counterweight, as the balance isn't perfect and the gear it's supporting weighs 30 pounds.

Good luck on your choice. If the mount is from a major manufacturer and is rated for your weight, it will likely perform well. Just glean through others' experience to see if certain features appeal to you most.
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dkamen avatar
Zak Jones:
Hi,

Of those three, the HEQ5 is the best by far. 

Cheers,

Dimitris

Hi Dimitris,

Thanks for your input!

I have heard great things about the HEQ5 Pro, but I will have to see if I can lift one due to my low muscle tone.

I also saw that the price of the HEQ5 Pro has jumped quite a bit since I last looked, it was $1,999 AUD but now it's almost $2,500 AUD.

Might have been because of the dealer I was looking at (Testar) had them on for a cheaper price for a while but are now back up to full price.

The beauty with Testar is they can perform the belt mod for the HEQ5 Pro for a little bit extra, which would be a huge benefit for me as I am too scared to take a stock HEQ5 Pro apart and perform the mod myself.

I haven't seen too much on the EQ5, but I have heard it is a good mid-range mount.


hi Zak,

If you want to minimize total weight then EQM35 is better than EQ5. They are of similar capability but the M35 is more lightweight, has better precision encoders and is a more modern mount overall. You can also detach the DEC mechanism and turn it into what I would describe as a more capable Star Adventurer.

But here is the thing: you should consider what telescope(s) and other gear (cameras, autofocusers, filter wheels, extra rings, dew heaters, whatever)  you are going to put on the imaging side of the mount, and calculate the total weight. If that weight is 45% of a mounts rated payload capacity, then everything will go well, perhaps with some minor tuning which like I said is a normal thing. If it is 45-50% then things will be okayish. If it is more than 50%, it is very likely that there will be no end of frustration, constant tuning and a very large percentage of lost subs or even entire sessions.

So if you plan for the mount to be able to support 5-6kg of imaging gear and minimal weight is of the essence, it really is better to stay with the Star Adventurer a little longer and save for a CEM26 or GEM28 with the LiteRoc tripod. You *will* regret spending earlier on a cheaper mount. Otherwise, of the three you are listing, I would recommend the EQM35.

Cheers,
Dimitris
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Jim Raskett avatar
Hi Zak and best of success with your selection.
I have owned a Skywatcher HEQ5 Pro for about a year and a half. 
I use it with my Sharpstar 61 and Explore Scientific ED102. The mount performs well with either scope.
Out of the box, guiding was okay and averaged around 1 arcsec/px total rms error (PHD2). 
I installed the Rowan belt modification and adjusted the DEC and RA worms. The Rowan belt installation was well covered in the included documentation and installation went well. Adjusting the worms was a bit tedious, but also easy to do. 
Guiding performance averages 0.5-0.7 arcsec/px total rms error now and the mount exhibits almost little to no measurable backlash (PHD2 guiding assistant), so dither recovery is very good. 
I run the mount with GreenSwampServer and N.I.N.A. and perform polar alignment with N.I.N.A. Sharpcap works very well too.
As far as portability, I am not a big person at about 140 lbs (and 67 years old) and have no problem carrying the assembled mount outside (dodging furniture on the way). If it gets harder to carry outside in my future years, I will just remove the mount head and carry the tripod and mount head out separately.
Just want to throw out my vote for the HEQ5 Pro. Very happy user!

Jim
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HR_Maurer avatar
Hi Zak,
here are my two cents:
I owned a Skywatcher HEQ-5, and it was okay for what i did. However, i quicky reached the limits with respect to payload.
I also had some issues with backlash in the DEC, which i couldn't solve by re-adjusting the gears twice. I also can't recommend the original Sky-Watcher tripod. It broke very quickly.
I now switched to an iOptron CEM-60. I wouldn't recommend iOpton, because of bad service and reeeeally expensive prices for replacement worms. The CEM is rather unforgiving, when it comes to mistakes (cable snug, collisions, ...).
However, if weight is the main criterion, ...
iOptron Gem28 has a similar capacity to the HEQ5 but is much lighter

I always carry my mounts in one piece, i.e. i never disassemble the mount head from pier and tripod. Too lazy. I only remove counterweights and shaft. I then lift it on my right shoulder, and the only difficult part is to put it into/out of the car. My tripod is a Berlebach, so i have an even plane laying on my shoulder.

I dont have any experience with harmonic drives. However, i don't like my rig to fall over during remote, because of inbalance. You might be a person who isn't as prone to mistakes like i am.

CS Horst
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Zak Jones avatar
If lightweight is something that is of your concern, you might consider harmonic-drive mounts like the AM5, HEM27, or if you're fine with a classical GEM, the HEQ5 and perhaps some of the Ioptron equivalents would float your boat. The only thing I could say is to avoid the EQM35/EQ5 if you can. They're mounts with the option to add a motorized system which makes them inferior compared to a mount that was designed to be computerized from the start.
On another note, is the Star Adventurer GTi something that you would consider? Unless you plan on upgrading to larger scopes in the future, it could also suit your needs.

Hi Pistachi_Enjoyer,

I am definitely thinking about a harmonic drive mount, and if I do get one, it will most likely be the ZWO AM5 as I have heard a lot of good things about it.

If a harmonic drive mount is out of the equation, I'm looking for an equatorial mount that will last me for at least 10 years.

Good to know about the EQM-35 Pro and EQ5 Pro, although I have seen EQ5's with a Go-To hand controller so I'm assuming it's motorized, if it isn't that would be a shame as I've been looking into that one as well as it's considerably cheaper than a HEQ5 Pro.

I have thought about the Star Adventurer GTi, but I don't really think that will be much of an upgrade over my current Star Adventurer v1, and yes the plan is to get a slightly bigger scope in the future, and maybe further down the line a slightly bigger one than that one, but I most likely wouldn't get another one after that.

The thing with the GTi is, it's basically a Go-To Star Adventurer that's got the same payload capacity which would definitely hinder my ability to upgrade my scopes in the future.