Matching darks to deal with "amp glow"

ZWO ASI183/QHY183 10 replies309 views
Stephen Garretson avatar
I read and generally follow the guidelines from ASI/ZWO to match the temperatures for darks and lights as a critical aspect of ccalibrating out the "amp glow" with this camera. This summer we have had lots of pretty warm days in Colorado. My 183s sometime struggle to get to the -20° mark of my dark library frames. I have noticed lately that if the camera is warmer by a bit the artifact doesn't completely calibrate out.

Does anyone have a suggestion for tollerance re: matching darks and lights temps? For instance, I use saved -20° darks; if my lights are -18°, will that work? How much difference can there be? 1°, 2°?

…thanks, Stephen
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Damien Cannane avatar
It's not recommended to use the cooler at 100% power. If your camera isn't able to get to -20, why not set it at -15 and just take a new set of darks? That's part of the beauty of a regulated, cooled camera. It's really easy to take your darks and match them to your lights.
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Gary Imm avatar
Stephen,

Here in Texas, I have to use -12° C for my 183 in summer.  With that setting, I usually run no higher than 90% power.

I have a lot more experience with my 1600.  I often run at 100% power for that camera with no problem.  I have found that 1 degree difference is not an issue.  That is the highest difference I have tried.

Gary
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Jonathan W MacCollum avatar
Similarly here I run my asi183mm between -10C and -15C… whichever keeps me under around 80% power on a night. I'll usually drop it down to cooler later in the session, but use two different masters for each target temperature as a 5C difference does tend to not get all of the amp glow for me.
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Stephen Garretson avatar
Thanks guys.

Last night was cloudy, so I gathered a set of -15° darks as Damien suggested. It was a bit cooler last night, and the cameras had no trouble getting to that temp. I may create other sets at some other temps, but first I will try shooting at -15° and see how it goes. We expect tonight and tomorrow night to be pretty good.

Typically I have run my 1600s at -20° and -30° [in cooler months] with. No problems. But they simply don’t have the amp glow issues of the 183s.

…thanks again, Stephen
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fetoma avatar
Why don't you just use -10 for everything?
Björn Arnold avatar
I recommend checking the dark current vs. temperature curve. No matter if you use the one from ZWO, QHY or Altair, the Sony IMX183 sensor has a very low dark current, even at room temperature!! 

Let's take the curve from the ZWO 183MM Pro at -5 degC. It's about 0.005 e-/pixel/second. If you'd expose for 600 seconds, you're producing in average about 3 electrons.  I don't see a point cooling it further and bringing the cooler to its limits if you have to face situations, where the ambient temperature can be 20+ degC during the night.
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Fabiano R. Maioli avatar
Topic is old, but just to tell my experience with 183M (mine a QHY). It is a great camera, but the amp glow is really the weak aspect of it. That being said, it is smtg that can be removed with correct dark frames.
Initially I had my dark frames generated during day time. The target temperature (-15 C) was reached, but using more power than at night, as the ambient temperature during day is higher. I was having difficulties to remove the amp glow with the darks generated in this circumstance.
My problem disappeared when I generated the darks at night, in an ambient temperature similar to the lights, and consequently a similar power consumption.
And no, I didnt have any light leak during day generation of the darks.
It is not that amb temp must be very similar, probably it still Okey < 10 degrees difference. But take care to not generate dark and lights with too much  difference power usage in the camera between those. In summary, target (sensor) temperature is not the only thing to consider for this camera per my experience.
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James (Jim) Poulette avatar
Great camera although I noticed the amp glow right off with the 183MC pro.

But frankly, after processing 40 darks & 40 dark flats (@ -10C) through Pixinsight - that seemed to take care of it.

Good luck ! smile
Jon Rista avatar
Stephen Garretson:
I read and generally follow the guidelines from ASI/ZWO to match the temperatures for darks and lights as a critical aspect of ccalibrating out the "amp glow" with this camera. This summer we have had lots of pretty warm days in Colorado. My 183s sometime struggle to get to the -20° mark of my dark library frames. I have noticed lately that if the camera is warmer by a bit the artifact doesn't completely calibrate out.

Does anyone have a suggestion for tollerance re: matching darks and lights temps? For instance, I use saved -20° darks; if my lights are -18°, will that work? How much difference can there be? 1°, 2°?

...thanks, Stephen


Hi Stephen. Sorry for such a late response. I haven't been active on ABin forums much before, but, I think that will change here. I don't seem to get notified of forum posts, and I get innundated with image post notifications, so I may need to change my notification settings.

Anyway. It is best to exactly match the temperature of  your lights and calibration frames. A couple of degrees probably won't matter a ton, and you should be able to use -20 degree darks with -18 degree lights. It won't be perfect, and since this camera does have the glow, there might be some remnant there. 

Generally speaking, I think most people have two sets of darks. One for winter, one for summer. OR a master dark for winter, and one for summer. The more significant issue with trying to cool too deeply, is that if the cooler hits max power, its ability to maintain or regulate the temperature to your chosen setpoint is lost. That's not good. You do not want to cool to maximum power, but instead to ~80% power, maybe 70%. This ensures that the camera has some leeway to adjust the power of the cooler up or down as the ambient temperature changes. 

So, if you need to reduce cooler power, say to cool to only -10C, during the summer, then you should do that. And then just get another set of dark frames at -10C, and make a new -10C master dark. You can then switch off through spring and fall, from the "warm" setpoint to the "cold" setpoint, and switch which master dark you use to calibrate during the "cold season" vs the "warm season".
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Georg G Albrecht avatar
My thoughts are coming even later, but here my experience over the years. I am shooting from two locations. In the summer I am in SoCal under extreme conditions. Early night temperatures can easily be around 100°F (37.7°C) and getting the camera down to 0°C is a torture for it already. My darks are taken at normal room temperature. As long I process single images and not mosaics, I am getting away with not having to mask and color correct the remaining amp glow out of my images. But if I work on a 4 or more panel mosaic I start to have lots of problems. 
Another thing I have encountered this season is that the housing of the camera is hot to the touch while the sensor temperature shows the correct set temp. In past years I had the feeling the housing felt cool to the touch. Running a new set of darks under same ambient conditions (outdoors at night) does not completely resolve the problem of left over amp glow. But again I mostly see this only in mosaic work.

I wish there would be a "modern" sensor with small pixels and similar sensor size. Larger then the ASI585
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