What should I replace my second faulty CQ350 mount with?
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41% (14 votes)
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Brian Boyle avatar
I am just about to exchange my second CQ350 mount in one year, with acknowledged issues.  Both my CQ350s have shown large RA errors, caused by the mount sticking at a specific HA.  I suspect this is due to non-circularity of the main RA gear and/or binding between the gears.  My payload (RC12, with filter wheel, EAF, OAG etc) is around 27kg. 

The store I bought it from have been helpful in contacting SkyWatcher and agreeing the mount is defective.  They will replace (again) but have also offered a CEM70 or CEM120 at 10% discount to make up for the trouble I have had.

However, they also caution that "inexpensive" mounts like can have issues….

Judging my the forums here and on CN, this appears to be true, at least in a few cases.

Before I make a decision, I thought I would ask for advice from my AB friends.  What should I do, noting that any change to the mount will no doubt incur extra cost (pier adapters, compartibility with ASIAir etc)?  I would be good to hear whether I have just been unlucky.  How many happy CQ350 owners are out there.  And how many unhappy ioptron CEM70 owners?   The recent thread I started when I first had the problem, turned into a bit of a horror show with one of my AB friends having a really hard time trying to fix this mount. 




Many thanks 

Brian
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John Stone avatar
The three most important items in astrophotography are:

1.) the mount
2.) the mount
3.) the mount

--Roland Christen, Astro-Physics 



https://www.astro-physics.com/mach1gto

If you can, buy a 10Micron or AP mount once; keep it for the rest of your life.
andrea tasselli avatar
There are not only 10um or AP mounts in the world. There are manufacturers of other very reliable and less expensive mounts too.
Robin Lim avatar
I have CQ350 and not really impressed with the guiding performance in RA, compared with EQ8-R Pro.
One of the way to reduce cost is to upgrade it to EQ8-R as it uses the same base as CQ350 so you don’t need to change tripod/pier and can use the same counterweight.
I use 2 EQ8-R at 2 different remote observatories and it just works, no issue at all. One of it has been running for 4 years now.
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Tommy Mastro avatar
Its a shame the CQ350 was so poorly designed. My RA shaft was cracked, and they took it back with a full refund. 

I would not switch to iOptron.  There QC is no better and possibly worse the SW.  And their customer service is definitely worse than SW.  You would still be fighting with them to take back your 1st mount.  Be grateful SW backs their products.  iOptron certainly does not. 

I agree with what someone else who said, save up for an AP or 10 Micron.
Molly Wakeling avatar
My CQ-350 has been kicking butt. It guides as good as, and sometimes better than, my Paramount MyT (I've run my 9.25 Egde HD on both). That being said, one bad CQ-350 is an anomaly, two is a problem.

My iOptron CEM40 & HAE29 have also been kicking butt. I have not heard bad things from others about their iOptron experience either, with the exception of performance degradation over time of their strain wave mounts (I have not seen this yet on my HAE29 after a little over a year).

The only mounts I warn people away from are Celestron.
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Nick Fritz avatar
After ripping this mount apart and reassembling it, I am actually a big fan of this mount.  The Dec is a little more work to get to but access the the Ra work block to me was pretty simple once you know how.    I work in a field where things wear out so some yearly clean and lube is a norm for me.  I don’t like mounts that are hard to fix if there is an issue.    Skywatcher has been great to work with by phone and email.  Alex is the guy that’s been helping me source the parts I needed.  If you are good at adjusting the pulleys, bearings, and worm and ring mesh then this mount is a good one.  I do think they had some sort of issue in the manufacturing of the CQ looking at the inside of mine.   Not super important things but things you notice that aren’t right.  There’s another CQ-350 thread in here with pictures of what I’m talking about.   The choice is yours in the first end but I know my gen 1 CQ-350 went almost 2 years before it started spiking in RA.  Tonight I test my repairs!!!   Good luck to you in whatever you choose.
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Anthony Quintile avatar
I wanted to chime in with the advice that if you’re not going to work through issues with your current mount, I have been very happy with my Losmandy G11G2 and would recommend one.

I especially like that it is very user serviceable for anyone with basic mechanical skills.

I just stripped mine down almost completely and regreased everything. (Did not/no need to press out and replace large bearings.)

Losmandy isn’t that inexpensive but it’s also not $15k like a 10Micron or AP.
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Tommy Mastro avatar
Robin Lim:
I have CQ350 and not really impressed with the guiding performance in RA, compared with EQ8-R Pro.
One of the way to reduce cost is to upgrade it to EQ8-R as it uses the same base as CQ350 so you don’t need to change tripod/pier and can use the same counterweight.
I use 2 EQ8-R at 2 different remote observatories and it just works, no issue at all. One of it has been running for 4 years now.

My experience has been similar.  My CQ350 was very unreliable.  My extremely used EQ8-R pro (which lived outside in the Arizona Sun for 4 years before I bought it), never gave me an issue.  I tuned the backlash once a year and that was it. I very much regret selling it. 

My CQ350 lasted 8 months and took a poop.
Nico Gärtner avatar
Hi Fellas,

as I just wrote in the other thread (https://www.astrobin.com/forum/c/equipment-forums/sky-watcher-cq350/cq350-tracking-issues/), we're replacing our CQ350 in Namibia now with an EQ8-R.
We will probably try and repair/tune the CQ350 once more, next time we come to Namibia, and then just use it as a spare part of for visitors of the site...

The CQ350s unreliable tracking performance and the random RA spikes that showed up after a couple of weeks make it unusable for unattended remote observatories with harsh climate, where you have no chance to tinker with bearings and backlash.

More importantly its serviceability/repearability overall is just horrible compared to any other Skywatcher classic (non strainwave) skywatcher mount - you have to take the whole thing apart just to replace a belt! If you have to pay service personell onsite to do repairs, think twice...

I own an EQ8-R and and an EQ6-R which have been tuned once and are working flawlessly since then.
I also have a lot of experience with a GM2000, which runs and feels great and has a super accurate pointing, but it also has its flaws (price for mount AND accessories!).
At a certain focallength you would also need guiding for a high price mount, and then (tbh) the performance is not better than with a well tuned EQ8-R.

CS,

Nico
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Nico Gärtner avatar
Robin Lim:
I have CQ350 and not really impressed with the guiding performance in RA, compared with EQ8-R Pro.
One of the way to reduce cost is to upgrade it to EQ8-R as it uses the same base as CQ350 so you don’t need to change tripod/pier and can use the same counterweight.
I use 2 EQ8-R at 2 different remote observatories and it just works, no issue at all. One of it has been running for 4 years now.

Just a comment:
The EQ8 / EQ8-R has the same base layout, but its "north pin" is on the south side - so you would need to turn your pier adapter by 180 degrees or drill a new hole.
Other than that: yes the EQ8-R is good replacement for a CQ350 - also because you don't need to mess around with drivers and software - it will just work.

Disclaimer: I am talking about stationary setups here - regarding lifting and moving around an EQ8-R vs. an CQ350 there is a BIG difference.
The CQ350's weight is very similar to an AZ-EQ6, while an EQ8-R is just HEAVY.
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Nico Gärtner avatar
And while I am at it:
There are also strainwave alternatives with similar payload specs than the CQ350 available.

I own a NYX-101, and it carries similar weights (30kg) than a CQ350, but it requires a rock solid pier to perform well (forget about these shitty carbon fiber tripods that all strainwave vendors offer).
Guiding Strainwave Mounts properly can be challenging, but at least I have never experienced these notorious CQ350 type random peaks with it….
David Néel avatar
Thanks for your feedback OP. I wanna go with this exact setup some months ago but the payload was to important (as you said 27kg for a 35kg max payload and as others said: Mount mount mount first). So i though about the eQ8-r. Then a friend told me about the JTW trident GTR.
I just received it last week (so no feedback at the moment) but it price is close to the eQ8-r and it's direct friction drive. (Will switch to rc14 instead of rc12 then)
AstroStew avatar
I have owned 2 EQ8’s and both were very poor with DEC backlash and other issues, and also tried the CQ350 and found it very marginally better than the EQ8’s, but not much,  then I went for the CEM70, I wanted the 120 but could not afford, and the 70 has been flawless, and blows the skywatcher mounts out of the water in every way, just my experience 👍🏻
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Jordan Morley avatar
I'm running an eq8r with shibumi astro engineering mods for anti backlash with clamp pulleys, idlers and belts from aliexpress. Iv also gotten use to taking it apart and improving it because it was never assembled well at the factory.

Edit: runs like a dream ✨️
Mike H - Sky View Observatory avatar
Deleted
Nico Gärtner avatar
@Mike H - Sky View Observatory :
Answering completely off topic to a comment that went slightly off topic is certainly not what the OP intended.
This thread is about reliability of the CQ350 and discussing alternatives.

@Brian Boyle: as many wrote in this thread - why not instead considering an upgrade to an EQ8-R?
Anderl avatar
hey Brian, 

there is another solution. 

–> tuning

i had my eq6r pro tuned by cg-5 in Germany.  I guess there will be similar service providers all over the world. 
my mount had a ruptured bell one year after buying and instead of sending it to skywatcher I send it to cg-5.
now I have great tracking performance, no issues, a lot of fun imaging and all that for considerably less money than buying a premium mount.

cs
anderl
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Tommy Mastro avatar
I struggled with the CQ350 until they finally took it back on return due to a damaged RA drive shaft.  Then I bought the Pegasus NYX-101, which is a beautiful mount.  Did everything they advised but still couldn't get guiding under 1.0 even with an OAG at a focal length of 600mm.  That went back on the 29th day.

Someone mentioned SWA mounts are difficult to guide with.  The Pegasus was my 2nd attempt after the trying the WD-20, which had the same crappy results.  So, I agree with this person whole-heartedly!  I've been scorned by SWG mounts and now will only but traditional EQ mounts now. 

I am thinking the EQ8-R is the way to go but it does require regular DEC adjustments. I've owned one in the past and still regret selling it to this day.

Someone mentioned he went with the iOptron CEM70 to replace his CQ350 and it performed for him way better than the Sky-Watchers.  I suspect his experience may be the luck of the lottery; bad picks from SW and a lucky good pick from iOptron.  I have heard a lot of negative things about iOptron mounts and worse things about their customer service.  All that said, I really, really want to try the CEM70 or CEM120, but I'm afraid to pull the trigger because of their crappy return policy (you have to pay the shipping back and for the original shipping to you) and their horrific reputation for QC and customer service.  It's not worth the risk to scratch this itch!

I would like to hear from others about their experience with the EQ8-R, particularly any of the later production runs.
Nico Gärtner avatar
Anderl:
hey Brian, 

there is another solution. 

--> tuning

i had my eq6r pro tuned by cg-5 in Germany.  I guess there will be similar service providers all over the world. 
my mount had a ruptured bell one year after buying and instead of sending it to skywatcher I send it to cg-5.
now I have great tracking performance, no issues, a lot of fun imaging and all that for considerably less money than buying a premium mount.

cs
anderl

Hi Anderl,

the CQ350 design is significantly different from an EQ6-R - much more difficult to tune and to repair unfortunately.
I know it because I had my hands on both and I tuned an EQ6-R end-to-end (new bearings, new pulleys, new belts, ...) myself.

I am not saying that Chris (CG-5) can cannot do a tuning on a CQ350 and that tuning is impossible, I am just saying that it is coming with some "built-in" design flaws that are not easy to tune out and that may hit most users (sooner or later) if they aren't very lucky.

On the other hand Brian is located in New Zealand and sending the mount to CG-5 would probably as expensive as bying a new one and the CG-5 website is offline, so I am not sure if Chris is still in business.

CS,

Nico
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AstroStew avatar
Tommy Mastro:
I struggled with the CQ350 until they finally took it back on return due to a damaged RA drive shaft.  Then I bought the Pegasus NYX-101, which is a beautiful mount.  Did everything they advised but still couldn't get guiding under 1.0 even with an OAG at a focal length of 600mm.  That went back on the 29th day.

Someone mentioned SWA mounts are difficult to guide with.  The Pegasus was my 2nd attempt after the trying the WD-20, which had the same crappy results.  So, I agree with this person whole-heartedly!  I've been scorned by SWG mounts and now will only but traditional EQ mounts now. 

I am thinking the EQ8-R is the way to go but it does require regular DEC adjustments. I've owned one in the past and still regret selling it to this day.

Someone mentioned he went with the iOptron CEM70 to replace his CQ350 and it performed for him way better than the Sky-Watchers.  I suspect his experience may be the luck of the lottery; bad picks from SW and a lucky good pick from iOptron.  I have heard a lot of negative things about iOptron mounts and worse things about their customer service.  All that said, I really, really want to try the CEM70 or CEM120, but I'm afraid to pull the trigger because of their crappy return policy (you have to pay the shipping back and for the original shipping to you) and their horrific reputation for QC and customer service.  It's not worth the risk to scratch this itch!

I would like to hear from others about their experience with the EQ8-R, particularly any of the later production runs.

The second EQ8 I owned was the newer R version, and as I had owned the older model I thought I would give this a try, but for me it suffered all the same issues. The clutches were a bit better but not much, I had replaced the clutches on my older EQ8 with brass ones produced by a company in Ireland that now produce all sorts of EQ8 upgrades, including spring loaded worm blocks, but are very expensive.

My main issues were backlash on the DEC, and it could not be adjusted out as the worm wheel was not perfectly round, and SW said it was within tolerances, which TBH was bull****, you could only adjust the lash as the tightest point on the worm rotation or it would bind, if you did it on the loosest part then when it hit the tight spots it would bind and make an almighty noise.

This in time drove me mad and was just not happy, as the best I could get was 2200 ms of backlash, down from 4000ms, which IMHO was not good enough for an observatory grade mount. The o ly way to compensate was to guide in just one direction by having the PA off by about 5 mins, this worked but meant I could not dither, and after all we should not have to do this.

Then I had issues with the USB cable connection, and it would only be seen by the PC with a USB cable of 75cm or shorter, any longer and it would not get recognised, this was the same with an EQMOD cable too. I got a new motherboard for the mount and it was still the same, so in the end I gave up and moved to Ioptron, and have no issues, other than having to tension the DEC belt after a few months of use.

This was my experience with 2 EQ8 mounts one older and one of the newer ones, other users mileage may vary 
HTH
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Nico Gärtner avatar
@AstroStew:
Some comments on above (and I try to keep it on topic)

1. Clutches:
Off Topic: The clutches of EQ8-R are way better than the clutches of EQ8, but they should not be tightened up too much.
On Topic: Compared to the clutch design of the CQ350, the EQ8-R's clutches are WAY better.

2. DEC Backlash:
Off Topic: I agree the DEC backlash of EQ8(-R) is notorious and every buyer should be aware of it. However I think that < 2500ms of DEC backlash is manageable if you have a good polar alignment and you set a sufficient backlash in PHD
On Topic: The CQ350 I know has better DEC backlash (~1000ms) than my EQ8-R (1200ms - 1900ms), however in practice it does not matter (see above)

3. The USB connection:
This is a flaw that the CQ350 actually shares with the EQ8-R. The reason is not a faulty mother board, but the fact that Skywatcher uses a WRONG cable type (CAT-5) inside the mount instead of a real USB 3.0 cable. The original Skywatcher cable is lacking one wire and the neccessary shielding, and that is the reason why USB 3.0 connections dont work properly. I created my own cable based on a description shared in the EQ8 group on groups.io (don't know if I am allowed to share a link - just use google), and it works absolutely fine now.

Some people say that you have to regularly adjust the backlash of an EQ8(-R) - in my case this is not true... it works since three years in cold winter and hot summer without any adjustments, while the CQ350's adjustments did not even survive one season.
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Tommy Mastro avatar
AstroStew:
My main issues were backlash on the DEC, and it could not be adjusted out as the worm wheel was not perfectly round, and SW said it was within tolerances, which TBH was bull****, you could only adjust the lash as the tightest point on the worm rotation or it would bind, if you did it on the loosest part then when it hit the tight spots it would bind and make an almighty noise.

When I took my CQ350 to the telescope shop to have the DEC backlash adjusted, the service guy (a 40 year AP veteran and professional mount mechanic) noticed it immediately.  He would adjust the backlash until there was none (he would have me shale the DEC plate to confirm), then he would turn the axis 180-degrees and ask me to shake the DEC plate again and it would show backlash!

That's just poor tooling at the manufacturer and poor QA/QC.  Just cheaping out.  I really don't understand either.  The new EQ8-R is 8K.  How much more would they need to charge to afford proper tooling?
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AstroStew avatar
Tommy Mastro:
AstroStew:
My main issues were backlash on the DEC, and it could not be adjusted out as the worm wheel was not perfectly round, and SW said it was within tolerances, which TBH was bull****, you could only adjust the lash as the tightest point on the worm rotation or it would bind, if you did it on the loosest part then when it hit the tight spots it would bind and make an almighty noise.

When I took my CQ350 to the telescope shop to have the DEC backlash adjusted, the service guy (a 40 year AP veteran and professional mount mechanic) noticed it immediately.  He would adjust the backlash until there was none (he would have me shale the DEC plate to confirm), then he would turn the axis 180-degrees and ask me to shake the DEC plate again and it would show backlash!

That's just poor tooling at the manufacturer and poor QA/QC.  Just cheaping out.  I really don't understand either.  The new EQ8-R is 8K.  How much more would they need to charge to afford proper tooling?

I agree 100%, skywatcher are not at all the company many people think they are, I am sorry to say ☹️
Jordan Morley avatar
Tommy Mastro:
AstroStew:
My main issues were backlash on the DEC, and it could not be adjusted out as the worm wheel was not perfectly round, and SW said it was within tolerances, which TBH was bull****, you could only adjust the lash as the tightest point on the worm rotation or it would bind, if you did it on the loosest part then when it hit the tight spots it would bind and make an almighty noise.

When I took my CQ350 to the telescope shop to have the DEC backlash adjusted, the service guy (a 40 year AP veteran and professional mount mechanic) noticed it immediately.  He would adjust the backlash until there was none (he would have me shale the DEC plate to confirm), then he would turn the axis 180-degrees and ask me to shake the DEC plate again and it would show backlash!

That's just poor tooling at the manufacturer and poor QA/QC.  Just cheaping out.  I really don't understand either.  The new EQ8-R is 8K.  How much more would they need to charge to afford proper tooling?

This is normal with all "clutch" type mounts the ra and dec shaft will flex abit inducing backlash on one side and not the other. Super good budget mounts is an old eq8 with shibumi astro engineering anti backlash mods. The eq8 and eq8r's are quite good with heavy modding (: