USB 3 contact cleaning or something else needed?

ScottFTony Gondolaandrea tasselliAlan SiplingBob Lockwood
43 replies857 views
ScottF avatar
Hi,
I'm experiencing an issue with my 2600MM. In NINA or other software, when I take an image, it fails to download. "Error Camera download failed" message. I tried three different cords and the issue occurred. It was a new configuration, so I thought power might be an issue. I powered it directly with its own supply, but there was no change. 
I then removed and replaced the USB 3.0 cable in the camera several times, and it appears to be working now (during the daytime). 
I'm thinking that the contacts need cleaning. Is there any product for cleaning the contacts? Or could the problem be an internal problem with the port connections? 
Thoughts?
Thank you 
Scott
Alan Sipling avatar
Hi. Do you run any cables through your mount or via a usb hub? If so, bypass the mount or try a powered hub. I had an issue like this with zwo2600 and it was my cem70 mount usb ports playing up. 
Hope you get it sorted.
Alan
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ScottF avatar
Alan Sipling:
Hi. Do you run any cables through your mount or via a usb hub? If so, bypass the mount or try a powered hub. I had an issue like this with zwo2600 and it was my cem70 mount usb ports playing up. 
Hope you get it sorted.
Alan

No, I run the camera usb cable directly to the pc on the scope. Power does go through a power box but I tried bypassing it and feeding the camera directly but it made no difference.
Alan Sipling avatar
Are you running NINA? Have you tried disconnecting via Nina then re connecting? Does it do it regardless of exposure length eg during a focus run?
Concise
Kevin avatar
ScottF avatar
Alan Sipling:
Are you running NINA? Have you tried disconnecting via Nina then re connecting? Does it do it regardless of exposure length eg during a focus run?

Yes Nina. I also tried zwo software. I have disconnected and reconnected and tried different exposure lengths. I tried reinstalling the drivers and using a different control computer. The only thing that made it was a a serious unplugging and plugging the cameras usb cable.
andrea tasselli avatar
Power (electrical leak) or power saving settings in Windows, disabling the whole lot of them (the ones related to USB port) helps. More likely the former than the latter. Also check that the USB ports on the PC hold the cable tightly, as any poor contact increases the voltage losses and increase the chance of this occurring.
Alan Sipling avatar
Have you taken the zwo2600 case off and had a look? Is it under warranty? I believe you can get replacement motherboards.
Jeff Nibler avatar
My 2600 was always flakey with USB3. Here is what I found:

1. USB2 is much more reliable with that camera. The download time is a bit slower yes but it's still pretty fast. Up to you to decide if it's worth the trade-off.
2. USB3 cables are more sensitive to length. I would advise never having more than 6' of USB3 cable between POWERED devices/hubs. In other words, if you have a minipc on your pier or mount, then a cable goes from that to your mount (via internally wired mount or through-the-mount cabling) and connect it to your camera, that cable should not be longer than 6'. If it will be, I strongly suggest using a powered USB hub like a Pegasus Powerbox at the mid-way point, ensuring no cable on either side of it is longer than 6'. The Pegasus Powerboxes are expensive but have been very reliable and rock-solid for me. 
3. I've tried many, many brands of cables and the best hands-down are Star-Tech. For USB3, get the Star-Tech Super Speed cable. 
4. Ensure you have the USB speed turned down in the ZWO driver settings. Use the native driver, not ASCOM. 
5. It isn't uncommon for the boards or ports on these cameras to go bad after a few years of routine use. If the above does not allow it to work reliably, I would send it in for RMA. The RMA process can take a while.
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Noah Tingey avatar
If you do decide to clean your contacts, you can add a small dab of dielectric grease inside the USB port to coat the pads and prevent them from oxidizing again. Just make sure that it's a dielectric grease – not anything conductive.
Well Written Concise
Mike avatar
Hi,
I'm experiencing an issue with my 2600MM. In NINA or other software, when I take an image, it fails to download. "Error Camera download failed" message. I tried three different cords and the issue occurred. It was a new configuration, so I thought power might be an issue. I powered it directly with its own supply, but there was no change. 
I then removed and replaced the USB 3.0 cable in the camera several times, and it appears to be working now (during the daytime). 
I'm thinking that the contacts need cleaning. Is there any product for cleaning the contacts? Or could the problem be an internal problem with the port connections? 
Thoughts?
Thank you 
Scott

If running Windows, pull up the taskbar search tool, type 'computer manage' and click on 'Computer Management'.
In Computer Mnagement click on 'Device Manager' under System Tools.
Expand: Universal Serial Bus Controllers and you get a long list of USB Hubs and Devices.
Windows sets each HUB to turn OFF  when not being used so to save Power. 
In astronomy we sometimes leave ports inactive long enough for them to be put into PowerSave Mode.
To prevent this from happening you can go through each item in the list and turn off the POWER SAVE feature.
You find that option on a TAB labeled "Power Management".    Most HUBs will have that TAB, others won't; so you should go through the entire list and check.
You check by " RIGHT MOUSE CLICKING" on a USB Root Hub to open it's Properties.  If the Properties pannel has a TAB labeled "Power Management" then click that TAB to reviel the OPTIONS.  Clear (remove by clicking) the check mark next to "Allow the computer to turn off this device to save power".

Besides the settings in Computer Manager' there is also another place in windows to control the power management feature; that is in the Screen Saver Advanced Options.  This is also worth investigating because Windows will reset that check mark for any new device you plug in, or a same device you plug in to a different USB Port that the device has not been connected to before.

The screen saver opton is in your Display Settings.   Serch "Screen Saver" and slect "Screen Saver Settings".  
There you will see a linked blue line labeled "Change power settings" .    
The Power Options Panel shows your Preferred plans "Ballanced" or "Power Saver".  To the right is linked Blue Text options labeled "Change plan Settings".  < click it.
In the fnal pannel there is a Linked Blue Text Line labeled "Change advanced power settings" to open the Advanced settings panel.    
Microsoft does not make anything easy.....



 In the Advanced Settings Options you will have a list of items.  Click on the "USB settings" item to expand it's options.  Then click the + USB selective suspend setting.  Click the blue text and select 'DISABLED".    Now new USB connections made with new equipment won't 'easily' get set to Power Save Mode.   I also set my Hard Drives to NEVER TURN OFF.
Unfortunately, Microsoft is relentless at turning Power Save  on through Windows Updates and other methods.  So when a USB port starts to missbehave, check it's power setting in Computer Manager.
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ISHI_ANGA avatar
Hello,
Like ScottF, I'm experiencing the same problem with my ASI ZWO 2600 MMpro camera. Here's a brief history: a few weeks ago, an image would occasionally freeze on NINA without being uploaded to the computer; then, recently, no more images would be uploaded.
I ran a lot of tests without success before contacting ChatGPT, giving it all the details of my setup. The benefit of this consultation is that it can suggest scripts to test certain functions.
The problem for me stemmed from my Silex DS 600 Hub, which wasn't designed to receive 50 megabytes of image data.
Since then, I've removed the Silex and replaced it with a Quieter 4 C mini-computer, which I control remotely with Windows from my cozy office. It works… but… I still have to do what Alan suggests, that is, after connecting the camera to Nina, I have to disconnect it and remove the USB port from the Pegasus Powerbox or the mini-computer, then put it back in and reconnect the camera so I can start capturing normally. I also have to do the same for the camera's filter wheel.
In short, it works, but it's not yet reliable. In fact, I'm waiting for my son to arrive next week, who has different electrical, electronic, and computer skills than I do, to finalize all this.
Of course, if my problem is resolved, I'll report back, and even if it isn't, I'll do that too.
Yours faithfully,
Thierry
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Tony Gondola avatar
Exposed contacts as in a USB cable connection are subject to corrosion over time. It's probably a good idea to go all over all of them with contact cleaner every six months or even more if your hardware is exposed to a lot of dew. USB cable testers are out there and not expensive. It would be a good thing to have to help troubleshoot "mysterious" hardware issues.
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Frank Dibbell avatar
I have gotten this problem at random times in the past with various computers and cameras.  For me it has always been a Microsoft update that has been downloaded and awaiting installation.   So I disable downloads for 5 weeks at a time, but that doesn't seem to help - Microsoft will force a download if it thinks it is needed regardless.  But NINA has a cool work-around:  under the "Connector" instructions is one called "Reconnect Camera on Download Failure".  I include this instruction in the Trigger Section of my sequence and that seems to "fix" things.  Very useful command if you run remotely.

A lot of good suggestions here and I hope this helps as well.

Frank
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ScottF avatar
Thank you for all the suggestions. I did all those suggestions and as of this moment, it is working! I'm running short exposures in loop to give it a workout. No idea if it is permanent , but I'll take it for now and report back. I just installed the photocage on it for me recently acquired 11" Rasa, so it'd be nice if it stays working. lol

edit…I wrote too soon, it's back to not working after maybe 2 minutes looping
Tony Gondola avatar
I would start with some basic trouble shooting. 

Are your drivers up to date, both ASCOM and Direct? This includes ASCOM its self.

Are your usb cables good? Buy or borrow a tester. Short of that try them one by one with another piece of equipment.
Really give them a workout, moving and bending them around. You can also just test them for resistance and continuity with a simple multimeter.

Is your power supply giving out enough amps and voltage? You can't go by the label, you have to test.

Are the USB ports, hubs you are plugging into good? All all your connections clean?

With a know good power supply and a known good cable does the camera work long term on the bench?

Process of elimination. As a smart man under pressure once said "what do we have on the spacecraft that's good"
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Chris White- Overcast Observatory avatar
Switch to a usb 2 cable, i bet problem solved. :-)
ScottF avatar
I’ve tried all the suggestions including the usb2 and except for a brief time, the problem continues. I did email ZWO and got a very fast response. They said it’s most likely the motherboard and if it continues, log an RMA. I brought the camera inside to test with a different computer and an ASIAIR that I have, and see if it works. I’ll post an update. Thank you
ScottF avatar
Tony Gondola:
I would start with some basic trouble shooting. 

Are your drivers up to date, both ASCOM and Direct? This includes ASCOM its self.

Are your usb cables good? Buy or borrow a tester. Short of that try them one by one with another piece of equipment.
Really give them a workout, moving and bending them around. You can also just test them for resistance and continuity with a simple multimeter.

Is your power supply giving out enough amps and voltage? You can't go by the label, you have to test.

Are the USB ports, hubs you are plugging into good? All all your connections clean?

With a know good power supply and a known good cable does the camera work long term on the bench?

Process of elimination. As a smart man under pressure once said "what do we have on the spacecraft that's good"

Well I tried the camera in the house using an ASIAIR and a laptop. The camera worked fine. I tried two different computers in my observatory, an AstroPC and a Mele 2 mini-pc and with both of those the camera failed. The ZWO response said the problem could be caused by temperature too. So I want to get the camera warm and try it again. I kind of hope it fails so I know what the issue is, versus the mystery.
Alejandro Navarro avatar
in my case something strange is happening
all my cables, work in the 1600mm
but not in the 2600mm
I bought a new cable, and worked just fine 
then again stoped working (not recognized by asiair nor nina)
again I bought a new cabe, and started working again.
But now again died.
What could it be?? power supply? the asi2600  it's a cable eater?? cuz the same cables work just fine with my other cameras (120mcs and 1600mm)

for the record, when I don't use it for like a week, starts working again, and then die
:S
AmyWarble avatar
I added ferrite bead cores to a bunch of my cables, I think it helped my USB3 be more reliable.  USB3 can produce a lot of EM noise and is also sensitive to noise.  Same with my GPS antenna, which didn't work at all until I cut down on the EM noise.  You can get a box of ferrite bead cores in a variety of sizes for only $10.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferrite_bead
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ScottF avatar
Tony Gondola:
I would start with some basic trouble shooting. 

Are your drivers up to date, both ASCOM and Direct? This includes ASCOM its self.

Are your usb cables good? Buy or borrow a tester. Short of that try them one by one with another piece of equipment.
Really give them a workout, moving and bending them around. You can also just test them for resistance and continuity with a simple multimeter.

Is your power supply giving out enough amps and voltage? You can't go by the label, you have to test.

Are the USB ports, hubs you are plugging into good? All all your connections clean?

With a know good power supply and a known good cable does the camera work long term on the bench?

Process of elimination. As a smart man under pressure once said "what do we have on the spacecraft that's good"

Well, I decided to try recording every step after I tried all the previous suggestions, and I managed to get it to work. It makes no sense to me, perhaps someone has an idea why this sequence works? I suspect some kind of port assignment?? The weird thing is the solution works on two different mini computers(AstroPC and a Mele4). In case someone else has this issue, here is what works.
1) In Nina , connect all equipment, including the camera(for some reason all equipment must be connected)
2) Then unplug the usb3 cable on the camera
3) Wait a few seconds, then plug the camera back in
4) In Nina, disconnect the camera
5) Then reconnect the camera in Nina and viola! It works(so far).
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Tony Gondola avatar
Tony Gondola:
I would start with some basic trouble shooting. 

Are your drivers up to date, both ASCOM and Direct? This includes ASCOM its self.

Are your usb cables good? Buy or borrow a tester. Short of that try them one by one with another piece of equipment.
Really give them a workout, moving and bending them around. You can also just test them for resistance and continuity with a simple multimeter.

Is your power supply giving out enough amps and voltage? You can't go by the label, you have to test.

Are the USB ports, hubs you are plugging into good? All all your connections clean?

With a know good power supply and a known good cable does the camera work long term on the bench?

Process of elimination. As a smart man under pressure once said "what do we have on the spacecraft that's good"

Well I tried the camera in the house using an ASIAIR and a laptop. The camera worked fine. I tried two different computers in my observatory, an AstroPC and a Mele 2 mini-pc and with both of those the camera failed. The ZWO response said the problem could be caused by temperature too. So I want to get the camera warm and try it again. I kind of hope it fails so I know what the issue is, versus the mystery.

I wonder, can't you connect the camera directly to the laptop without going through the ASIAIR? Just use NINA, Sharpcap or Zwo's applications to read the camera. The way you're doing it now you have no idea if it's the camera or the AIR.
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Tony Gondola avatar
Alejandro Navarro:
in my case something strange is happening
all my cables, work in the 1600mm
but not in the 2600mm
I bought a new cable, and worked just fine 
then again stoped working (not recognized by asiair nor nina)
again I bought a new cabe, and started working again.
But now again died.
What could it be?? power supply? the asi2600  it's a cable eater?? cuz the same cables work just fine with my other cameras (120mcs and 1600mm)

for the record, when I don't use it for like a week, starts working again, and then die
:S

It's not the cable. Think about the relative complexity of each of these components, which do you think is most likely to fail?
Well Written Engaging
ScottF avatar
Tony Gondola:
Tony Gondola:
I would start with some basic trouble shooting. 

Are your drivers up to date, both ASCOM and Direct? This includes ASCOM its self.

Are your usb cables good? Buy or borrow a tester. Short of that try them one by one with another piece of equipment.
Really give them a workout, moving and bending them around. You can also just test them for resistance and continuity with a simple multimeter.

Is your power supply giving out enough amps and voltage? You can't go by the label, you have to test.

Are the USB ports, hubs you are plugging into good? All all your connections clean?

With a know good power supply and a known good cable does the camera work long term on the bench?

Process of elimination. As a smart man under pressure once said "what do we have on the spacecraft that's good"

Well I tried the camera in the house using an ASIAIR and a laptop. The camera worked fine. I tried two different computers in my observatory, an AstroPC and a Mele 2 mini-pc and with both of those the camera failed. The ZWO response said the problem could be caused by temperature too. So I want to get the camera warm and try it again. I kind of hope it fails so I know what the issue is, versus the mystery.

I wonder, can't you connect the camera directly to the laptop without going through the ASIAIR? Just use NINA, Sharpcap or Zwo's applications to read the camera. The way you're doing it now you have no idea if it's the camera or the AIR.

The camera is directly connected to an AstroPc which is a mini-windows computer like a Mele, except it's made for astro and has 12v power outputs, etc. The other computer I use is a Mele4 , which is another windows mini-PC . Both machines are running windows and Nina. It is very odd to me that the problem and solution occur on both machines.