Jupiter and Io – First Attempt with a Deep-Sky Setup

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akshay87kumar avatar

This is my first attempt at Jupiter using a setup that’s primarily optimized for deep-sky imaging: C8 EdgeHD with 0.7× reducer and ASI294MC Pro.

At this focal length, Jupiter comes out to roughly ~65 pixels across the disc, so resolution is clearly limited from the start. I recorded a short SER (~1.5 minutes at ~30 fps using ROI), and stacked the best ~25% of frames in AstroSurface. I’ve posted both the unsharpened stack and the processed version. The Weiner deconvolution probably pushes the data slightly — though it does help separate the bands.

What I found interesting is how strongly image scale dictates the entire outcome. With this configuration, you can definitely resolve the main belts and capture Io cleanly — but there’s simply no room for fine structure to exist in the data.

Link to detailed post: Jupiter and Io - What to Expect from a Deep-Sky Setup

I plan to repeat this at native focal length using an ASI676MC planetary camera, and possibly push further with a 2× Barlow to increase sampling.

For those who’ve made a similar transition:

  • At what point did you find the move to smaller pixels meaningfully changed the outcome?

  • How much practical gain did you see going from native focal length to 2× amplification on an 8" SCT?

  • In typical seeing, do you find 2× on a C8 genuinely productive — or mostly theoretical?

Interested in hearing real-world experience before I take the next step.

📷 jupiter-io-c8-edge-0.7xreducer-sharpened-astrosurface.jpg.jpgjupiter-io-c8-edge-0.7xreducer-sharpened-astrosurface.jpg.jpg📷 jupiter-io-c8-edge-0.7x-stacked-unsharpened.jpg.jpegjupiter-io-c8-edge-0.7x-stacked-unsharpened.jpg.jpeg

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andrea tasselli avatar
I don't think it would be useful for you to go with a 2x barlow at the sampling achieved with the ASI676 @ ~0.2"/px as you are already correctly sampling your diffraction limit. Going beyond would only lower your SNR with hardly any gain.
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Tony Gondola avatar

I would try it without the reducer for a start. Wait for good seeing and observe what you get. If you feel the result has improved then you could experiment with a Barlow or smaller pixel camera. It’s been well proven that over-sampling isn’t a sin when doing planetary lucky imaging. If you look around you’ll find that the best images out there follow the simple rule of ideal focal ratio = 5 to 7 times pixel size in microns.

for 4.6 micron pixels a factor of 5 is F/23

For 2 micron pixels the ideal f ratio is F/10

Given those numbers, the two micron camera with give you the best sampling and without a Barlow which is a benefit. Just keep in mind that the above rule really only works if you have excellent seeing, collimation, focus, enough frames and good processing technique.

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