Remote imaging versus hands-on astrophotography: the debate continues

Tony GondolaRainer EhlertSonnyEArun HSalvatore Iovene
155 replies4k views
Arun H avatar
In this discussion, one has to differentiate between purchased data and one's one remote setup.

In my opinion, having a remote setup at Starfront, Chile, or somewhere else is no different and in some ways can be more challenging than a backyard setup. But it is your equipment, you control it the same as you would in your backyard or if you travel, you have to fight to optimize spacing and tilt, and all the other problems that come with imaging, with the added complexity of not having direct access to your equipment. You still have what I would say is tactile connection to your data in some fashion.

On the other hand, purchasing data that someone else has acquired is very different. A ton of effort and preparation that you need to put in with your own equipment is now outsourced. With the increasing use of AI and more powerful and automated processing methods, I certainly would not personally derive much satisfaction from this though, clearly, others do. It is certainly up to each person how they wish to derive satisfaction from this hobby, so this is merely a personal opinion.
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ScottF avatar

Tony Gondola · Jan 20, 2026 at 05:04 PM

That’s really interesting Rainer, I’ll certainly have a look at all that.

My thinking is that if Starship or something like it is the way forward, costs will come down enough to make privately owned space telescopes a possibility.

I don’t think much will be riding on starship for some time.

Rainer Ehlert avatar

Scott Badger · Jan 21, 2026, 03:11 PM

Tony Gondola · Jan 20, 2026, 05:04 PM

That’s really interesting Rainer, I’ll certainly have a look at all that.

My thinking is that if Starship or something like it is the way forward, costs will come down enough to make privately owned space telescopes a possibility.

https://scopetrader.com/the-startup-bringing-space-telescopes-to-everyone/

These guys were at last year’s NEAIC.

Cheers,

Scott

Interesting read and I see even after 12-13 years from the first idea of my friend and his way to implementation costs are still a hurdle…

Maybe somebody can convince Elon Musk to sponsor it after ruining the night sky with his Starlink satelites?

Tony Gondola avatar

ScottF · Jan 21, 2026, 04:12 PM

Tony Gondola · Jan 20, 2026 at 05:04 PM

That’s really interesting Rainer, I’ll certainly have a look at all that.

My thinking is that if Starship or something like it is the way forward, costs will come down enough to make privately owned space telescopes a possibility.

I don’t think much will be riding on starship for some time.

Maybe not Starship but certainly something like that. The cost would have to be much lower than it is today. Both for the launch and for the actual sat. itself.

Tony Gondola avatar

Rainer Ehlert · Jan 21, 2026, 04:35 PM

Scott Badger · Jan 21, 2026, 03:11 PM

Tony Gondola · Jan 20, 2026, 05:04 PM

That’s really interesting Rainer, I’ll certainly have a look at all that.

My thinking is that if Starship or something like it is the way forward, costs will come down enough to make privately owned space telescopes a possibility.

https://scopetrader.com/the-startup-bringing-space-telescopes-to-everyone/

These guys were at last year’s NEAIC.

Cheers,

Scott

Interesting read and I see even after 12-13 years from the first idea of my friend and his way to implementation costs are still a hurdle…

Maybe somebody can convince Elon Musk to sponsor it after ruining the night sky with his Starlink satelites?

The sad or happy truth is, he could do it right now if he wanted to.

Rainer Ehlert avatar

Tony Gondola · Jan 21, 2026, 04:38 PM

The sad or happy truth is, he could do it right now if he wanted to.

But he is as dumb and greedy as DJT…

Good raises them and they find to each other 🤣

Cole Fenger avatar

I think that, like many have said in this thread, astrophotography can serve different purposes for different folks. For some, it is the act of going out to a quiet, dark location, setting up your equipment, and sitting with your scope as it captures your images for the night. For others, it can be the act of processing their data and producing the final image, so capturing as many photons as efficiently as possible becomes the priority. Both, in my opinion, are entirely valid ways to approach the hobby. And arguably the way that you approach it can change overtime as your abilities, resources, interests, etc. change.

In some people’s case, their location can also play a significant role in if they go with a backyard or portable setup versus remote hosting. When I started in astrophotography about 15 years ago I was still a teenager and living at my parents. I had my scope set up in their backyard (to my dad’s displeasure to have a giant telescope sitting in his yard) and, while I never got a true measurement at the time and I truthfully don’t remember what the light pollution charts considered the location to be, if my memory serves, it was likely a high B3 or B4 location. With good dark adaptation and in the dead of night when the surrounding town was asleep you could absolutely spot the Milky Way. Today that same location clocks in at a B6. Now as an adult I live in an apartment and thus, have no backyard to set up a scope in. Additionally, my surrounding area clocks in at a B9. I have taken advantage of my parent’s generosity, however and created my own “remote” hosting setup and kept a scope in their yard, under a set of Telegizmos 365 covers. I will stop by on my way home from work and remove the cover or ask one of them to remove it and i’ve created my own remote hosting setup, all be it under mediocre skies.

Additionally I rent a remote setup through OMI - and I will say, while I do find it a little boring to have a fully robotic rig just firing away using target scheduler. It has been game changing in helping me gather data to improve my processing skills and overall portfolio. The B1 sky the scope is under is great and the monthly rental fee is very reasonable given the quality of the rig I am renting + taking into account what a hosting fee would be at a place like Starfront.

I think having experienced both sides of the coin (which arguably anyone who has a remote hosted telescope started with a backyard setup) there are pros and cons to both options.

When I have the time (maybe once or twice a year) I still enjoy breaking down my personal rig and traveling out to a true dark site for a camping weekend and getting some images while I sit out under the stars. But if that was all I could do, it would make it truly difficult to capture much integration time each year.

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Ralph Ford avatar

From my perspective, there is nothing like being outside under a clear dark sky. I was at Amboy Crater, CA last weekend - 200 mile drive. After setting up camp and equipment, I started a two hour run of 5 minute exposures.

The sky was magic, almost Bortle 1, dark, transparent, with good seeing, temp in the high 40s. ASIAir runs everything, I was able to sit back and take in the majesty of the surroundings. Remote image capture may be the only option for those unable or unwilling to travel, for me, “being there” is the point.

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Craig Towell avatar

Ralph Ford · Jan 21, 2026 at 05:52 PM

From my perspective, there is nothing like being outside under a clear dark sky. I was at Amboy Crater, CA last weekend - 200 mile drive. After setting up camp and equipment, I started a two hour run of 5 minute exposures.

The sky was magic, almost Bortle 1, dark, transparent, with good seeing, temp in the high 40s. ASIAir runs everything, I was able to sit back and take in the majesty of the surroundings. Remote image capture may be the only option for those unable or unwilling to travel, for me, “being there” is the point.

This sounds like bliss… we have a dark sky site at Exmoor which is not too far from me, tends to be a bit windy as it is high and exposed but I’m sure I could find a sheltered campsite up there somewhere

Tony Gondola avatar

I suppose then, for some of us, it depends on how much we like, or dislike camping.

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Gregg Kamilar avatar

Coming up on my first anniversary as an astrophotographer, and last night was only the second clear night in three months. I managed to get five hours in at 8 ºF (-13 ºC) before clouds and snow arrived. In the summer I have to wear a full-body mosquito net to survive the nearby Dark Sky Site because my backyard is choked with trees. And I have been absolutely THRILLLED with the images I have been able to create as a complete novice in Bortle 7 skies. For me the whole process of “Imaging the Invisible” with my own equipment will never compare, even with the advantage of 300+ clear, Bortle 1 skies a year. But here is what’s cool about remote: I can splurge once-in-a-while, and lease time on a world class instrument to capture a target that never rises above the horizon in my hemisphere. The processing is still all me, and I can save the cost of travel for a new scope or camera. To each their own, and we all still enjoy the most rewarding hobby in the universe!

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midnightsnacks avatar

This may sound counterintuitive, but my connection to the night sky and my overall enjoyment of it have depended since going remote.
Obviously, I can still do both, image at home and remotely, this isn’t an either-or proposition.

I’ve found that when I image at home, a lot of the performance pressure and need to get all the data I can has gone, it feels like how it was when I first started. Just a curious kid alone under the stars.

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Jeff Marston avatar

I wouldn’t mind having a remote setup at very dark place for imaging. Over ninety percent of the time I take my stuff out to the desert over 60 miles from where I live. My neighborhood is lit up like a prison yard so I kind of avoid imaging there.

It’s a pretty big hassle traveling, setting everything up, getting things going, packing up, driving home, and putting everything away before I get to go to bed. Having equipment permanently set up in an observatory whether it is in my yard or some remote site would be awesome. I am lucky that I have several Bortle 2 or 3 sites within an hour and a half from my house, but it still makes for a very long day.

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Chris Strobel avatar

I started Astro imaging in the 70’s, by the end of the 80’s into the 90’s I was hypersensitizing Fuji 400 and Kodak Tech Pan 2415 film in a Lumicon tank, and staring through the illuminated reticle on my Lumicon 2” Easy Guider for anywhere from 30 to 120min at a time .. ocasionally tapping a RA or Dec button on the hand controller connected to my drive corrector .. which was connected to my 8” Buyers geared Schaefer mount .. with a 10’ f/5 Parks Newtonian with an Alika Herring custom mirror in it.

By day I was helping my uncle build mounts for some of the most famous amateur astrophotographers of the time .. people who’s images regularly were featured in magazines like Sky & Telescope or Astronomy Magazine, names like Tony Hallas , Daphne Mount, Kim Zussman, and Martin Germano. I learned a lot over the years picking their minds when I could for tips and tricks of the ‘craft’ Most of those guys (and gal) at the time (including me) were working in the field .. setting up and tearing down very large, heavy, and expensive (think Astrophysics Starfire) equipment .. but that was part of the gig .. the craft .. the joy, and sitting around during the day admiring the big rigs and equipment was a big part of the fun! In the end when you were staring at that respectable 16×20 framed M31, M42, etc. on your living room wall you really had something hard fought for and to be proud of.

I had a lot of respect for those guys back then, good astro images were few and far between, it took a hell of a lot of physical work, and if you weren’t a doctor, attorney, or investment banker you had to save up a LONG time to be able to afford the equipment to make good images.

Today excellent astro images are common and everywhere, and you don’t need to be rich or save half your life for the gear to make them, you don’t need to sweat, pull back muscles, drive long distances. It’s available to anyone anywhere who’s making at least minimum wage salaries .. with remote observatory subscriptions, and software like Pixnsight and Photoshop. The romantic amateur glory days are gone .. for better most younger folks would say I imagine, but I’ve bought a few remote observatory data sets, bought pixnsight, and have successfully made those into killer images that far exceed even the best of last century’s finest armatures, but the joy was just not there like back in the day 😔

Today even though I could afford a top tier mount, optics, and even medium format imaging kit, and stick it at SRO or similar to operate with a mouse and keyboard from my heated home office .. I just can’t justify it .. nor would I take much joy not being able to see, touch, and gloat over my bitchin looking modern marvels of engineering.

Browsing through Astrobin images these days I get the biggest kick out of seeing excellent images made with the most inexpensive of gear .. your Chinese stuff like the Skywatcher mounts and little Williams apo’s or GSO newts or RC’s.

In the end there is no right or wrong .. remote vs setting up your own rig every session, it’s what ever brings you the most joy personally. For me .. again the joy was just not there using a remote observatory vs how we did it back in the day hands on.

So image on and clear skies everyone!

Most of thos

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Stephen Williams avatar

I’d find a different hobby if my only option was remote imaging.

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Chris Strobel avatar

Stephen Williams · Jan 22, 2026 at 07:13 AM

I’d find a different hobby if my only option was remote imaging.

Yeah maybe Scanning Electron Microscopy might be cool .. set it up in your garage 😬

andrea tasselli avatar
Trainspotting. That'll do for me…
Luka Poropat avatar

In 20-50 years I expect a similar forum post to this titled: “Amateur space telescope imaging vs traditional on Earth methods” ?

Tony Gondola avatar

Luka Poropat · Jan 22, 2026, 05:18 PM

In 20-50 years I expect a similar forum post to this titled: “Amateur space telescope imaging vs traditional on Earth methods” ?

Exactly….

SonnyE avatar

If your idea of remote imaging is buying data from somewhere else. then maybe just reposting images from the Hubble or James Web would satisfy you. No need to do anything, just plagiarize away.

I do my remoting from my man-cave to my backyard. Keeps me warm and comfy, near the fridge, near the wife so she doesn’t feel left alone. It’s about 75 feet as the Wi-Fi flies. Once running and satisfyingly bringing in my images of my victim(s) of the evening I can even go to bed and wake up to my batch of images I didn’t have to sit out shivering in the cold to acquire. I did plenty of that in the beginning. And I could only dream of now.

If anything needs corrected, I have only me to take care of it. I can’t imagine sticking many thousand$ of dollar$ of my equipment hundreds or thousands of miles away. Then relying on someone I don’t know doing my maintenance or adjustments.

Different strokes for different folks. But if you can’t DIY remotely, and I have friends who do remote with their equipment at their owned properties. But this Star Front or other remote things is just renting.

SonnyE avatar

andrea tasselli · Jan 22, 2026, 05:07 PM

Trainspotting. That'll do for me…

You’d like the Tehachapi Loop between Bakersfield and Mohave California.

A Friend of mine was/is a train aficionado and loved to sit up there and watch and take pictures of the long trains pulling round the loop.

Arun H avatar
The topic of amateur space astrophotography actually has come up before in a different thread, and @Wei-Hao Wang weighed in. Here is what he said, which I thought was a really excellent synopsis:
"There are already private companies who launch small space telescopes for astronomers.  The company charges membership or rents time to astronomers, while early members got to participate in the design of the telescope or mission parameters.  Similar can happen to amateurs, especially if the cost can go down by a few times.

One major difference is that most astronomical observations are not long.  A couple of nights of data can be enough to keep an astronomer busy for a year or longer.  So an average astronomer doesn't need to spend a lot.  You can enjoy a small space telescope as long as you can afford a sub-percent of its total cost.  But think about what amateurs would want.  A small telescope (<10cm) in space will not give you real resolution advantage over a ground-based 20cm telescope at a good site, but the cost will be 100x higher.  The true advantage would be darkness in space, which can help you to cut down imaging time by 2x or so in the visible part of the spectrum (infrared is a different story).  But the cost of deploying the same telescope in space can be anywhere between 10x to more than 100x than on the ground.  Are amateurs really ready to spend huge money to get a space picture that can be done from the ground with 10x less cost?  

For amateurs, what would really make sense in space is full-sky surveys like the Astrobin community survey or PixInsight's MARS.  In space, you almost (not completely) don't have background gradient.  You only have a semi-steady (not completely steady) background pattern caused by zodiacal light and some low-level aurora (which can be minimized by always pointing away from earth).  For other kinds of astrophotography, I haven't seen a compelling argument for going to space, although technically space astrophotography is quite possible."
Tony Gondola avatar

Arun H · Jan 22, 2026, 06:01 PM

The topic of amateur space astrophotography actually has come up before in a different thread, and @Wei-Hao Wang weighed in. Here is what he said, which I thought was a really excellent synopsis:

"There are already private companies who launch small space telescopes for astronomers.  The company charges membership or rents time to astronomers, while early members got to participate in the design of the telescope or mission parameters.  Similar can happen to amateurs, especially if the cost can go down by a few times.

One major difference is that most astronomical observations are not long.  A couple of nights of data can be enough to keep an astronomer busy for a year or longer.  So an average astronomer doesn't need to spend a lot.  You can enjoy a small space telescope as long as you can afford a sub-percent of its total cost.  But think about what amateurs would want.  A small telescope (<10cm) in space will not give you real resolution advantage over a ground-based 20cm telescope at a good site, but the cost will be 100x higher.  The true advantage would be darkness in space, which can help you to cut down imaging time by 2x or so in the visible part of the spectrum (infrared is a different story).  But the cost of deploying the same telescope in space can be anywhere between 10x to more than 100x than on the ground.  Are amateurs really ready to spend huge money to get a space picture that can be done from the ground with 10x less cost?  

For amateurs, what would really make sense in space is full-sky surveys like the Astrobin community survey or PixInsight's MARS.  In space, you almost (not completely) don't have background gradient.  You only have a semi-steady (not completely steady) background pattern caused by zodiacal light and some low-level aurora (which can be minimized by always pointing away from earth).  For other kinds of astrophotography, I haven't seen a compelling argument for going to space, If you sitealthough technically space astrophotography is quite possible."

I think the key here is the reduction of costs. Cube sats were revolutionary, being much cheaper and using a lot of off the shelf parts that the big commercial aerospace companies would never consider. Small space telescopes can benefit from that same approach. The other part is getting the telescope into orbit. As I’ve mentioned before, cost have come down and will continue to drop dramatically in the launch market.

Given the cost of putting together and maintaining a remote a high quality 10” ground bases rig, there might be a doable price point for space. It just has to get cheap enough.

What would you be willing to pay for higher resolution, access to a greater range of wavelengths, better than B1 dark sky background and 365 good “nights” a year?

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Rainer Ehlert avatar

Tony Gondola · Jan 22, 2026, 06:56 PM

What would you be willing to pay for higher resolution, access to a greater range of wavelengths, better than B1 dark sky background and 365 good “nights” a year?

This is not easy to answer being retired and as usual not to have an income like before chasing the enchiladas.

… but one more question from my side would be focal length…

365 days of Bortle 1 sky sounds tempting but then I would miss all the joy of tinkering, solving problems, designing parts, etc. etc. etc. and this tinkering also makes me help friends with other 3D printed parts. 😪

I am a fan of long focal length and that is why I have a Mewlon 250S with 3200mm focal length eg. which is at the moment with my camera 0.245” arcseconds per pixel.

When I take my investment and the maybe 75 to 100 clear nights per year and maybe 6 hours per clear night, each hour since I am using it as foten as possible since beginning 2019 to december 2025 did cost me ~ US $ 30.00 (worst case 75 clear night per year) and sinking every hour I use it from January 2026 on. And this would be only for one set up. If I use both at the same time the cost would half. 🤓

NOT counting during clear days when I make Sun imaging. Do I get Sun imaging hours at a remote site? I do not think so as the other 99 telescope or more owners would get crazy having their equipment in full sunshine for about 2 to 5 hours when I do Sun imaging 🤣

I have two other set ups, on one mount side by side, with 1000mm focal length and a variable one with 420, 560 and 700mm focal length.

But what counts for me most is sitting in the warm room taking control over evrything and look at the equipment work in the same way as a child looking what happens inside a washing machine 🤣

And also while looking at the equipment come up with new accesories or parts and 3D print them for optimizing the set up arrangement.

and many many more things that I can not describe at the moment.


SonnyE avatar

Tony Gondola · Jan 22, 2026, 06:56 PM

Arun H · Jan 22, 2026, 06:01 PM

The topic of amateur space astrophotography actually has come up before in a different thread, and @Wei-Hao Wang weighed in. Here is what he said, which I thought was a really excellent synopsis:

"There are already private companies who launch small space telescopes for astronomers.  The company charges membership or rents time to astronomers, while early members got to participate in the design of the telescope or mission parameters.  Similar can happen to amateurs, especially if the cost can go down by a few times.

One major difference is that most astronomical observations are not long.  A couple of nights of data can be enough to keep an astronomer busy for a year or longer.  So an average astronomer doesn't need to spend a lot.  You can enjoy a small space telescope as long as you can afford a sub-percent of its total cost.  But think about what amateurs would want.  A small telescope (<10cm) in space will not give you real resolution advantage over a ground-based 20cm telescope at a good site, but the cost will be 100x higher.  The true advantage would be darkness in space, which can help you to cut down imaging time by 2x or so in the visible part of the spectrum (infrared is a different story).  But the cost of deploying the same telescope in space can be anywhere between 10x to more than 100x than on the ground.  Are amateurs really ready to spend huge money to get a space picture that can be done from the ground with 10x less cost?  

For amateurs, what would really make sense in space is full-sky surveys like the Astrobin community survey or PixInsight's MARS.  In space, you almost (not completely) don't have background gradient.  You only have a semi-steady (not completely steady) background pattern caused by zodiacal light and some low-level aurora (which can be minimized by always pointing away from earth).  For other kinds of astrophotography, I haven't seen a compelling argument for going to space, If you sitealthough technically space astrophotography is quite possible."

I think the key here is the reduction of costs. Cube sats were revolutionary, being much cheaper and using a lot of off the shelf parts that the big commercial aerospace companies would never consider. Small space telescopes can benefit from that same approach. The other part is getting the telescope into orbit. As I’ve mentioned before, cost have come down and will continue to drop dramatically in the launch market.

Given the cost of putting together and maintaining a remote a high quality 10” ground bases rig, there might be a doable price point for space. It just has to get cheap enough.

What would you be willing to pay for higher resolution, access to a greater range of wavelengths, better than B1 dark sky background and 365 good “nights” a year?

“What would you be willing to pay for higher resolution, access to a greater range of wavelengths, better than B1 dark sky background and 365 good “nights” a year?”

I would not. I may as well right click on something on the web and steal it. Or just buy the book full of pretty pictures, all done up.

I debated with myself for a full month before embarking on Astrophotography. Conclusion: Yes, there are a ton of pictures available without spending a dime. They are not MY pictures. So that was settled to me.

That sent me on a 5-month study to find how to acquire my own images. Pictures I took myself. Long story short, here I am, Thousands of dollars invested in hard equipment I own, taking my own pictures at my own settings, and not even infringing on anybody else’s photons that fall on their own property.

Not renting time or equipment to buy my images.

But if somebody else wants to do that, fine. But be aware 49 dozen others can have your picture as well. Blurs the lines of who really owns your picture. Is it yours? Is it Copyrighted? Doubtful if you paid to play by renting an image going to any Tom, Dick, or Henretta, paying to play on equipment you do not own.

It’s the gray areas between the pixels in your picturd.

Probably reducing the skill of astrophotography to the same level as setting your DVR to record something.

Me, my reason is to stay warm, stay happy, and to be close to a snack, hot chocolate or a cold beer. Not to mention a good night’s sleep.